Raw Materials

Narwhal Ivory

Narwhal is a species of white whale. The male Narwhal grows a very long incisor (tusk) that grows up to 10 feet. Narwhal ivory is known as the most beautiful and rarest of the ivories. The cementum (outer layer) of the tusk has a stunning complex pattern not found on other ivories. The tusk grows in a left-handed helix pattern. It is this twisted tusk that gave rise to the legends of the unicorn.
This particular tusk was legally imported into the U.S. from Pond Inlet, Nunuvat, Canada, by the James L. Houston company in the early 1960’s. Because importation took place prior to 1972, this tusk is legal to own and sell within the United States.

Duncan MacDougall favored sea ivory. He used walrus, sea lion, narwhal ivory and the blade of swordfish. He thought highly enough of narwhal that he made an entire set of drones and a chanter from this ivory. It is rumored that narwhal was so precious that an entire war debt was paid off with just two tusks.

This tusk is available for bagpipe mounts on D.M. Atherton bagpipes.


Another cross sectional view of a Narwhal tusk.
Narwhal ivory on the left, and elephant ivory on the right.
A Narwhal tusk section showing the distinctive left-handed helix.
A cross sectional view of a Narwhal tusk. Note the beautiful pattern of the cementum, and the absence of Schreger lines in the dentine.
Palm Ivory
Palm ivory grows as a tropical nut in the South Pacific. It is incredibly hard and dense and not brittle at all. It machines/turns exceptionally well and will accept a thread just like elephant/mammoth ivory. It smells somewhat like sugar cookies when turned. I whacked a piece of it with a claw hammer to test it's brittleness and the hammer just bounced. I also stood on top of a bored ferrule with one foot to test it's strength. I weigh 265 and the piece didn't even give way. It looks fantastic when polished, with a color very similar to aged elephant ivory.

A bass ringcap showing 32 tpi threads. This type of workmanship is totally hidden by the time a set of pipes is finished.
"Quality means doing it right when no one is looking." - Henry Ford

Palm ivory on the workbench. All parts are precision threaded for a lifetime fit.
Workmanship like this separates the quality makers from the rest.

A chunk of palm ivory that will become a bottom mount.
Note the 24 tpi internal threads.

A finished MacDougall bottom mount. Classic lines and proportions.

A close-up of the 26 tpi threads in a palm ivory ferrule.
   
African Blackwood
These are premium 16" billets of seasoned, instrument-grade African Blackwood. This is high-end wood that comes from the supplier having already been seasoned for 3 to 5 years, some of it more. Wood like this is readily available, though it is costly. Very few pipemakers will invest in wood like this.

The billets shown here are longer than we use for pipes because they were cut for other instruments. The billets are examined by the wood dealer and graded for quality. Only the best will be called 'instrument grade" and very few billets make the cut. Rejects will be sold for carvings, brushbacks, etc.

I purchased a few of these billets for testing. After I discovered how good and how well seasoned this wood was, I purchased the dealer's entire stock of these billet
s.

A beautiful bottom mount in the Glen/MacDougall tradition. This is the "parrot's beak" style of projecting mount often seen on higher quality sets from the 1800's.

A side view of the bottom mount showing the perfectly proportioned lines.

A set of African Blackwood stocks in the beginning stages of making.
My wood is sorted for age, figure, grain and color. This is what quality blackwood looks like.

Castello Boxwood

A set of boxwood mounts, threaded and ready for turning.


A side view of the bottom mount.

A boxwood mount showing 24 tpi threads.

A finished projecting mount made from Castello Boxwood.


A bottom mount in the Glen/MacDougall tradition. Note the complete lack of any tool marks and the exceptionally fine grain. Boxwood looks fantastic when contrasted against African Blackwood.

Some select billets. Only the best grain, and straightest figure, are good enough for use on
my instruments.

Close-up of the grain and figure. The figure is as straight as the ruler.
Ebony

24" billets of aged, premium ebony. This wood will be sorted and "bookmatched" for a set of pipes. What this means is that the tenor tops and tenor bottoms will be cut from the same billet. At the point where they are cut in half, they are then turned right-side up and will remain that way through the entire making process. The bass drone gets the same treatment.

Billetts of ebony after it has been cut and bookmatched. A lot of care and effort go into the making of an ebony bagpipe, but the sound produced by this wood is well worth the extra work.

     
English Boxwood (Buxus Sempervirens)

A nice billet of English Boxwood. Perfect for projecting mounts.

Cross-sectional view of the quarter sawn end-grain.

Sterling Silver

The pictures below are of sterling silver tubing. This silver will be threaded, faced, and cut to length in my workshop. It is then sent to the Atherton bagpipes commissioned silversmith who will solder beads and caps onto the threaded tubing. This allows Atherton bagpipes to have complete control over the quality of the final product. The tubing for ferrules and ring caps is .050 thick (roughly the thickness of a one cent coin). The heavy wall-thickness allows for the deep threads which will insure a lifetime fit. It will also prevent dings and dents which are so common in cheaper thin-walled silver. The tuning slides are .020 thick. This minimizes the amount of wood that needs to be removed from the wooden tuning pins, which can weaken the pin.

When choosing silver for your bagpipe, whether plain or hand-engraved, the first consideration should be the quality of the silver itself.







 

 


 
 
   

 

 


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